Ngokwezibalo zeZizwe eziManyeneyo, abantu behlabathi abaneminyaka eyi-65 nangaphezulu baya kuba yi-760 yezigidi kwi-2021, kwaye eli nani liya kwanda ukuya kwi-1.6 yezigidigidi ngo-2050. Umthwalo wentlalontle yokunyamekela abantu abadala unzima kwaye kukho imfuno enkulu yabasebenzi abalupheleyo.
Idatha efanelekileyo ibonisa ukuba kukho malunga ne-44 yezigidi zabantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo eTshayina. Ngokomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe we-3: 1 isabelo phakathi kwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo kunye nabanonopheli, ubuncinane i-14 yezigidi zabantu abakhathalelayo ziyafuneka. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, inani elipheleleyo labasebenzi benkonzo kumaziko ahlukeneyo eenkonzo zokunakekelwa kwabantu abadala angaphantsi kwe-0.5million, kwaye inani labasebenzi abaqinisekisiweyo lingaphantsi kwe-20,000. Kukho umsantsa omkhulu kubasebenzi abongikazi kubantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo bodwa. Nangona kunjalo, iminyaka yabasebenzi kumaziko okunyamekela abantu abadala iphezulu ngokubanzi. Abasebenzi abaneminyaka engama-45 ukuya kwengama-65 ubudala bangowona mbutho uphambili weqela lenkonzo yokukhathalela abantu abadala. Kukho iingxaki ezifana nenqanaba lemfundo eliphantsi ngokubanzi kunye nomgangatho ophantsi wobuchwephesha. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yeengxaki ezinje ngokuxinana kwabasebenzi, imivuzo ephantsi, kunye nesithuba sokunyusa esimxinwa, ishishini lokunyamekela abantu abadala alithandeki kubantu abancinci, kwaye ingxaki "yokunqongophala kwabasebenzi bomongikazi" iye yanda kakhulu.
Enyanisweni, abaninzi abaphumelele kwiikholeji kunye neengcali zabongikazi abacingi ngemisebenzi enxulumene nokunyamekela abantu abadala xa bekhetha umsebenzi, okanye basebenza ngeengqondo "zexeshana" okanye "umsebenzi wenguqu". Baza "kutshintsha imisebenzi" nje ukuba zikhona ezinye izikhundla ezifanelekileyo, okukhokelela ekushukumeni okuphezulu koongikazi nabanye abasebenzi benkonzo, kunye namaqela eengcali angazinzanga ngokugqithisileyo. Ejongene nemeko ehlazisayo yokuba abantu abatsha abazimiselanga ukusebenza kwaye kukho “isithuba” esikhulu kumakhaya abantu abalupheleyo, amasebe karhulumente akufuneki anyuse izinga lokwazisa uluntu nemfundo kuphela, koko kufuneka aqalise ngothotho lwemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhuthaza nokubanika isikhokelo, ukuze bakwazi ukuphumelela. ukutshintsha ingqiqo yokukhetha amakhondo emveli abantu abatsha; kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka ngokuphucula isimo sentlalo sabasebenzi abalupheleyo kunye nokwandisa ngokuthe ngcembe inqanaba lemivuzo kunye neenzuzo sinokutsala abantu abatsha kunye neetalente ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuba bajoyine inqanaba lokhathalelo lwabadala kunye namashishini anxulumeneyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inkqubo yoqeqesho lomsebenzi oqeqeshiweyo kubasebenzi benkonzo yokunyamekela abantu abadala kufuneka isekwe ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba likazwelonke, ukuqulunqwa kwezicwangciso zexesha eliphakathi kunye nexesha elide lokwakhiwa kweqela leetalente zobungcali kwiinkonzo zokunakekelwa kwabantu abadala kufuneka. zikhawuleziswe, kwaye iikholeji kunye neeyunivesithi kunye nezikolo eziziisekondari kufuneka zixhaswe ukongeza ii-majors kunye nezifundo ezinxulumene neenkonzo zokunyamekela abantu abadala kunye nolawulo. Hlakulela ngamandla iitalente ezikumgangatho ophezulu kukhathalelo lwabantu abadala kunye namashishini anxulumeneyo. Ukongezelela, ukudala indawo efanelekileyo yentlalontle yokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nokurhweba kwintsimi yokunyamekela abantu abadala, ukwandisa ukuphuculwa kwezixhobo zokunyamekela abantu abadala kunye nezibonelelo, kunye nokutshintsha indlela yendabuko yokuxhomekeka ngokupheleleyo ekunyamekelweni kwezandla.
Kuzo zonke, imboni yokunyamekela abantu abadala kufuneka ihambelane namaxesha, isebenzise ngokupheleleyo iteknoloji yanamhlanje, izixhobo kunye nezibonelelo, kwaye yenza ukunakekelwa kwabantu abadala umsebenzi ohloniphekileyo kunye nomxholo ophezulu wezobugcisa kunye nengeniso ephezulu. umsebenzi omdaka" kunye nengeniso kunye neenzuzo zayo zingcono kunezinye iingcali, ngakumbi nangakumbi abantu abatsha baya kutsaleleka ukuba bazibandakanye kumsebenzi wokunyamekela abantu abadala, kwaye ingxaki "yokunqongophala kwabasebenzi bomongikazi" iya kuvela ngokwemvelo yanyamalala.
Ngokunyuka kunye nokukhula kwetekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, amandla amakhulu entengiso abangele uphuhliso olunamandla lweerobhothi zabongikazi kwicandelo lempilo yabantu abadala. Ukuze kulungiswe ngokufanelekileyo iimfuno zokhathalelo olungxamisekileyo lwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezikrelekrele, sebenzisa itekhnoloji ukukhulula abasebenzi kunye nokukhulula umthwalo onzima womongikazi. isisombululo.
Kubantu abadala abakhubazekileyo abalele ngandletyananye unyaka wonke, ukuzithuma bekusoloko kuyintoingxaki enkulu.Ukwenziwa ngesandla kudla ngokufuna amanyathelo afana nokuvula indlu yangasese, ukukhupha ilindle, ukujika, ukuqoqosha, nokucoca, okuthatha ngaphezu kwesiqingatha seyure. Ngaphezu koko, kubantu abathile abasele bekhulile abazi kakuhle nabanesiphene ngokwasemzimbeni, ukuba ngasese kwabo akuhlonelwa. Njengophando lwetekhnoloji kunye noyilo lophuhliso, irobhothi enobuchule bomongikazi inokuziva ngokuzenzekelayo umchamo kunye nelindle - ukufunxa uxinzelelo olubi - ukucocwa kwamanzi ashushu - ukomisa umoya oshushu. Yonke inkqubo ayidibanisi nokungcola, ukwenza ukunakekelwa kucoceke kwaye kulula, kuphuculwe kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle koongikazi kunye nokugcina isidima sabantu abadala.
Abantu abadala abalele ebhedini ixesha elide banokusebenzisa iirobhothi zokuhamba ezikrelekrele ukutshintsha ukusuka kwindawo yokuhlala ukuya kwindawo yokuma. Banokuma nangaliphi na ixesha kwaye benze umthambo ngaphandle koncedo lwabanye ukuze bafezekise ukuzikhusela kwaye banciphise okanye baphephe i-muscle atrophy, i-bedsores, kunye nezilonda zokulala ezibangelwa ukuhlala ixesha elide. Ukuncipha komsebenzi womzimba kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kolunye usulelo lwesikhumba, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi,
Ukongeza, kukwakho uluhlu lweemveliso zoncedo lokonga ezikrelekrele ezinje ngoomatshini bokuhlambela abaphathwayo ukusombulula iingxaki zokuhlambela abantu abadala abalele ebhedini, ukunyuswa kwezinto ezininzi ukunceda abantu abadala ukuba bangene kwaye baphume ebhedini, kunye neediapers ezilumkileyo ze-alarm zokuthintela izilonda kunye nolusu. izilonda ezibangelwa kukuphumla kwebhedi ixesha elide. Abantu abakhulileyo abalele ebhedini, khululani ingcinezelo yokunyamekela abalupheleyo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-29-2024