Ngokwezibalo zeZizwe eziManyeneyo, inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu emhlabeni wonke liza kuba yi-760 yezigidi ngo-2021, kwaye eli nani liza kunyuka liye kwi-1.6 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2050. Umthwalo wentlalo wokhathalelo lwabantu abadala unzima kwaye kukho imfuneko enkulu yabasebenzi bokhathalelo lwabantu abadala.
Idatha efanelekileyo ibonisa ukuba kukho malunga nezigidi ezingama-44 zabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo nabakhubazekileyo eTshayina. Ngokomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe wesabelo se-3:1 phakathi kwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo nabanakekeli, kufuneka ubuncinane izigidi ezili-14 zabanakekeli. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, inani lilonke labasebenzi beenkonzo kumaziko ahlukeneyo enkonzo yokhathalelo lwabantu abadala lingaphantsi kwe-0.5 yezigidi, kwaye inani labasebenzi abaqinisekisiweyo lingaphantsi kwama-20,000. Kukho umsantsa omkhulu kubasebenzi bonyango kubantu abadala abakhubazekileyo nabakhubazekileyo kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, ubudala babasebenzi kumaziko okhathalelo lwabantu abadala abaphambili ngokubanzi buphezulu. Abasebenzi abaneminyaka engama-45 ukuya kwengama-65 ubudala ngabona mzimba uphambili weqela lenkonzo yokhathalelo lwabantu abadala. Kukho iingxaki ezifana nenqanaba eliphantsi lemfundo kunye nomgangatho ophantsi wobungcali. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yeengxaki ezifana nokuqina okuphezulu kwabasebenzi, imivuzo ephantsi, kunye nendawo encinci yokunyuselwa, ishishini lokhathalelo lwabantu abadala alithandeki kubantu abaselula, kwaye ingxaki "yokunqongophala kwabasebenzi bonyango" iye yanda kakhulu.
Enyanisweni, uninzi lwabaphumelele eyunivesithi kunye neengcali zobuhlengikazi abaziqwalaseli imisebenzi enxulumene nokhathalelo lwabantu abadala xa bekhetha umsebenzi, okanye basebenza ngengqondo "yesikhundla sexeshana" okanye "umsebenzi wexeshana". Baza "kutshintsha imisebenzi" xa ezinye izikhundla ezifanelekileyo zifumaneka, nto leyo ebangela ukuhambahamba okuphezulu kwabahlengikazi kunye nabanye abasebenzi benkonzo, kunye namaqela obuchwephesha angazinzanga kakhulu. Bejongene nemeko ehlazisayo yokuba ulutsha alufuni ukusebenza kwaye kukho "isithuba" esikhulu kumakhaya abantu abadala, amasebe karhulumente akufuneki andise nje kuphela ukwazisa kunye nemfundo, kodwa aqalise uthotho lwemigaqo-nkqubo yokubakhuthaza nokubakhokela, ukuze batshintshe iingcamango zemveli zokukhetha umsebenzi wolutsha; kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka ngokuphucula imeko yentlalo yabasebenzi bokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kunye nokunyusa kancinci inqanaba lemivuzo kunye neenzuzo, sinokutsala ulutsha kunye neetalente ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuba zijoyine uluhlu lokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kunye namashishini anxulumene nalo.
Kwelinye icala, inkqubo yoqeqesho lomsebenzi wobungcali kwiingcali zeenkonzo zokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kufuneka imiselwe ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba likazwelonke, ukwenziwa kwezicwangciso zexesha eliphakathi nelide zokwakha iqela leetalente zobungcali kwiinkonzo zokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kufuneka kukhawuleziswe, kwaye iikholeji kunye neeyunivesithi kunye nezikolo zobugcisa zesekondari kufuneka zixhaswe ukongeza izifundo eziphambili kunye nezifundo ezinxulumene neenkonzo zokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kunye nolawulo. Khulisa ngamandla iitalente ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwiinkampani zokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kunye namashishini anxulumene nazo. Ukongeza, dala imeko-bume elungileyo yentlalo yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye noshishino kwicandelo lokhathalelo lwabantu abadala, yonyusa ukuphuculwa kwezixhobo kunye nezibonelelo zokhathalelo lwabantu abadala, kwaye utshintshe indlela yendabuko yokuxhomekeka ngokupheleleyo kukhathalelo lwezandla.
Lilonke, ishishini lokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kufuneka lihambisane namaxesha, lisebenzise ngokupheleleyo ubuchwepheshe banamhlanje, izixhobo kunye nezibonelelo, kwaye lenze ukhathalelo lwabantu abadala lube ngumsebenzi ofanelekileyo onomxholo ophezulu wobugcisa kunye nengeniso ephezulu. Xa ukhathalelo lwabantu abadala lungasafani "nomsebenzi ongcolileyo" kwaye ingeniso kunye neenzuzo zalo zingcono kunezinye iingcali, ulutsha oluninzi luya kutsaleleka ukuba lubandakanyeke kumsebenzi wokhathalelo lwabantu abadala, kwaye ingxaki "yokunqongophala kwabasebenzi abangongikazi" iya kuvela ngokwemvelo.
Ngokukhula nokuvuthwa kwetekhnoloji yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, amandla amakhulu emarike abangele uphuhliso olunamandla lweerobhothi zokonga kwicandelo lempilo yabantu abadala. Ukuze kusonjululwe ngempumelelo iimfuno zokhathalelo olungxamisekileyo lwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ngezixhobo ezikrelekrele, sebenzisa itekhnoloji ukukhulula abasebenzi kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo onzima wokonga.
Kubantu abadala abakhubazekileyo abangakwaziyo ukuhlala ebhedini unyaka wonke, ukuzithuma bekusoloko kuyinto eqhelekileyo.ingxaki enkulu. Ukucubungula ngesandla kudla ngokufuna amanyathelo anjengokuvula indlu yangasese, ukubangela ukuphuma kwesisu, ukujika, ukucoca, kunye nokucoca, okuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu kwesiqingatha seyure. Ngaphezu koko, kwabanye abantu abadala abaphilileyo nabakhubazekileyo ngokwasemzimbeni, ubumfihlo babo abuhlonitshwa. Njengophando lobuchwephesha kunye noyilo lophuhliso, irobhothi yokunakekela ekrelekrele inokuziva ngokuzenzekelayo umchamo kunye nendle - ukufunxa uxinzelelo olubi - ukucoca amanzi afudumeleyo - ukomisa umoya ofudumeleyo. Yonke le nkqubo ayidibani nokungcola, okwenza ukhathalelo lucoceke kwaye lube lula, iphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kokunakekela kunye nokugcina isidima sabantu abadala.
Abantu abadala abalala ebhedini ixesha elide banokusebenzisa iirobhothi ezihambayo ezikrelekrele ukutshintsha ukusuka kwindawo yokuhlala ukuya kwindawo yokuma. Banokuma nangaliphi na ixesha baze benze umthambo ngaphandle koncedo lwabanye ukuze bazikhusele kwaye banciphise okanye baphephe ukuwohloka kwemisipha, izilonda zokulala, kunye nezilonda zokulala ezibangelwa kukuhlala ebhedini ixesha elide. Ukuncipha komsebenzi womzimba kunye namathuba ezinye izifo zolusu, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi,
Ukongeza, kukwakho nothotho lweemveliso ezikrelekrele zokuncedisa abongikazi ezifana noomatshini bokuhlamba abaphathwayo ukusombulula iingxaki zokuhlamba kubantu abadala abalele ebhedini, iilifti ezisebenzayo ezininzi ukunceda abantu abadala ukuba bangene kwaye baphume ebhedini, kunye nee-alamu ezikrelekrele zokuthintela izilonda zebhedi kunye nezilonda zesikhumba ezibangelwa kukuphumla ebhedini ixesha elide. Abantu abadala abalele ebhedini, nciphisa uxinzelelo lokhathalelo lwabantu abadala!
Ixesha leposi: Jan-29-2024
