Indlela yokunyamekela abantu abadala yingxaki enkulu kubomi banamhlanje. Ejongene neendleko eziphezulu zokuphila, abaninzi abantu baxakeke ngumsebenzi, kwaye isiganeko "seendlwane ezingenanto" phakathi kwabantu abadala iyanda.
Uphando lubonisa ukuba abantu abatsha bathathe uxanduva lokunyamekela abantu abadala ngaphandle kwemvakalelo kunye nembopheleleko iya kuba yingozi ekuphuhlisweni okuzinzileyo kobudlelwane kunye nempilo yomzimba kunye nengqondo yamaqela omabini ekuhambeni kwexesha. Kumazwe angaphandle, ukuqesha umntu oqeqeshiweyo onyamekela abantu abadala kuyeyona ndlela iqhelekileyo. Noko ke, ihlabathi ngoku lijamelene nokunqongophala kwabanyamekeli. Ukuguga okukhawulezileyo ekuhlaleni kunye nokonga okungaqhelekangaizakhono ziya kwenza "ukhathalelo lwentlalo yabantu abadala" ibe yingxaki.
IJapan inelona nqanaba liphezulu lokuguga emhlabeni. Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 benza i-32.79% yabemi besizwe. Ke ngoko, iirobhothi zokonga ziye zaba yeyona ntengiso inkulu eJapan kunye neyona ntengiso ikhuphisanayo kwiirobhothi ezahlukeneyo zabahlengikazi.
EJapan, kukho iimeko ezimbini eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kweerobhothi zokonga. Enye ziirobhothi zokonga ezisungulelwe iiyunithi zosapho, kwaye enye ziirobhothi zokonga ezisungulelwe amaziko afana namakhaya abongikazi. Akukho mahluko mninzi kumsebenzi phakathi kwezi zimbini, kodwa ngenxa yexabiso kunye nezinye izinto, imfuno yeerobhothi zokonga kwimarike yasekhaya ingaphantsi kakhulu kunoko kumakhaya abongikazi kunye namanye amaziko. Umzekelo, irobhothi "HSR" ephuhliswe yiNkampani yeToyota yaseJapan okwangoku isetyenziswa ikakhulu kumakhaya abantu abalupheleyo, izikolo, izibhedlele kunye nezinye iimeko. Okanye kwiminyaka eyi-2-3 ezayo, iToyota "HSR" iya kuqalisa ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokuqeshisa kubasebenzisi basekhaya.
Ngokwemodeli yeshishini kwimarike yaseJapan, iirobhothi zokonga ngoku ziqeshiswayo. Iindleko zerobhothi enye ukusuka kwishumi ukuya kwizigidi, elixabiso elingenakufikeleleka kwiintsapho zombini kunye namaziko okunyamekela abantu abadala. , kwaye imfuno yamakhaya asebekhulile ayiziyunithi ze-1.2, ngoko ke ukuqeshisa kuye kwaba yimodeli yoshishino enengqiqo.
Uhlolisiso olwenziwa kwilizwe lonke elaseJapan lufumanise ukuba ukusetyenziswa kokunyamekela iirobhothi kunokwenza abantu abakhulileyo abangaphezu kwesithathu kwimizi yokunyamekela abalupheleyo basebenze ngakumbi yaye bazimele. Abantu abaninzi abalupheleyo baxela ukuba iirobhothi ngokwenene zenza kube lula kubo ukukhulula umthwalo wabo xa kuthelekiswa nokhathalelo lwabantu. Abantu abadala abasazikhathazi ngokuchitha ixesha okanye amandla abasebenzi ngenxa yezizathu zabo, akusekho mfuneko yokuba bave izikhalazo ezininzi zabasebenzi, kwaye abasadibani nezehlo zobundlobongela nokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala.
Ngokufika kwemarike yokuguga yehlabathi, amathuba ezicelo zeerobhothi zokonga anokuthiwa abanzi kakhulu. Kwixesha elizayo, ukusetyenziswa kweerobhothi zabahlengikazi aziyi kuphelela kuphela kumakhaya nakumakhaya abantu abalupheleyo, kodwa kuya kubakho nenani elikhulu leerobhothi zabongikazi kwiihotele, kwiindawo zokutyela, kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya nakwezinye iindawo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-16-2023
