Ekupheleni kuka-2022, abemi belizwe lam abaneminyaka engama-60 nangaphezulu baya kufikelela kwizigidi ezingama-280, ababalelwa kwi-19.8%. Ngaphezulu kwe-190 yezigidi zabantu abadala baphathwa zizifo ezingapheliyo, kwaye umlinganiselo wesifo esinye okanye ngaphezulu esingapheliyo siphezulu njenge-75%. 44 yezigidi, iye yaba lelona qela lixhalabisayo leqela labantu abadala. Ngokuguga okukhawulezayo kwabemi kunye nokunyuka kwenani labantu abakhubazekileyo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, imfuno yokunakekelwa kwentlalontle iyanda ngokukhawuleza.
Kubemi banamhlanje abasaluphalayo, ukuba kukho umntu owalupheleyo osebhedini nonesiphene entsatsheni, akuyi kuba yingxaki nje enzima ukuyinyamekela, kodwa neendleko ziya kuba nkulu. Kubalwa ngokwendlela yokonga yokuqesha umsebenzi owongayo kubantu abadala, inkcitho yomvuzo wonyaka kumongikazi imalunga nama-60,000 ukuya kwi-100,000 (ngaphandle kweendleko zoncedo lokonga). Ukuba abantu abadala bahlala ngesidima iminyaka eyi-10, ukusetyenziswa kule minyaka ye-10 kuya kufikelela malunga ne-1 yezigidi ze-yuan, andiyazi ukuba zingaphi iintsapho eziqhelekileyo ezingenakukwazi ukuyihlawula.
Kule mihla, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bungene kancinci kancinci kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi bethu, kwaye bunokusetyenziswa kwezona ngxaki zinzima zomhlalaphantsi.
Emva koko, kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa namhlanje, ukuvela kweerobhothi zokhathalelo lwendlu yangasese ezinokuqonda kwaye ziqhubekisele phambili umchamo kunye nomchamo ngemizuzwana emva kokuba zinxitywe emzimbeni wabantu abadala, kwaye umatshini uya kuzicoca ngokuzenzekelayo ngamanzi ashushu kwaye wome nge. umoya oshushu. Akukho ngenelelo lomntu olufunekayo. Kwangaxeshanye, kunokunciphisa ukuxhwaleka kwengqondo “kokuzijongela phantsi kunye nokungakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle” kwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo, ukuze bonke abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo baphinde bafumane isidima sabo kunye nokukhuthaza ubomi. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngokweendleko zexesha elide, i-robot yokunyamekela yangasese iphantsi kakhulu kuneendleko zokunyamekela ngesandla.
Ukongezelela, kukho uluhlu lweerobhothi ezikhaphayo ezibonelela ngoncedo lokuhamba, ucoceko, uncedo lokuhamba, ukhuseleko lokhuseleko kunye nezinye iinkonzo zokusombulula iingxaki ezijongene nokunyamekela kwansuku zonke kwabantu abadala.
Iirobhothi ezingamaqabane zinokukhapha abantu abadala kwimidlalo, ukucula, ukudanisa, njl.njl. Imisebenzi ephambili ibandakanya ukhathalelo lwasekhaya, ukubekwa kwindawo ekrelekrele, ukufowunela isitshixo esisodwa sokucela uncedo, uqeqesho lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo, kunye neefowuni zevidiyo kunye nelizwi kunye nabantwana nangaliphi na ixesha.
Iirobhothi zokukhapha usapho ikakhulu zibonelela ngenkathalo yemihla ngemihla yeeyure ezingama-24 kunye neenkonzo ezikhaphayo, ukunceda abantu abadala ukuba babonelele ngononophelo endaweni, kwaye babone nemisebenzi efana nokuxilongwa okude kunye nonyango ngokunxibelelana nezibhedlele namanye amaziko.
Ikamva lifikile, kwaye ukhathalelo lwabantu abadala alusekho kude. Kukholelwa ukuba ngokufika kweerobhothi ezikrelekrele, ezisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi, kunye nezidityaniswe kakhulu, iirobhothi ezizayo ziya kuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye amava okunxibelelana nabantu kwikhompyuter aya kuba nolwazi ngakumbi malunga neemvakalelo zomntu.
Kunokucinga ukuba kwixesha elizayo, ukunikezelwa kunye nokufunwa kweemarike zokunyamekela abantu abadala kuya kuchithwa, kwaye inani labasebenzi kwishishini lobuhlengikazi liya kuqhubeka liyancipha; ngelixa uluntu luya kwamkela izinto ezintsha ezifana neerobhothi ngakumbi nangakumbi.
Iirobhothi eziphezulu malunga nokusebenza, ukukhululeka, kunye noqoqosho kunokwenzeka ukuba zidityaniswe kwikhaya ngalinye kwaye zithathe indawo yabasebenzi bemveli kumashumi ambalwa eminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-22-2023
