Iimveliso zobunesi ezikrelekrele zisebenzisa ngakumbi abanakekeli abancinci kunye nezibonelelo ngokuvumela itekhnoloji.

Abemi behlabathi bayaluphala. Inani nenani labantu abalupheleyo liyanda phantse kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathini.

I-UN: Abemi behlabathi bayaluphala, kwaye ukhuseleko loluntu kufuneka luqwalaselwe kwakhona.

Ngo-2021, bekukho abantu abazizigidi ezingama-761 abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye eli nani liya kunyuka liye kwi-1.6 yezigidigidi ngo-2050. Abantu abaneminyaka eyi-80 nangaphezulu bakhula ngokukhawuleza.

Abantu baphila ixesha elide ngenxa yophuculo lwezempilo nokhathalelo lwezonyango, ukwanda kokufikeleleka kwemfundo kunye namazinga asezantsi okuzala.

Ehlabathini jikelele, umntwana ozelwe ngo-2021 unokulindela ukuphila ukuya kuma-71 ngokomndilili, kunye nabasetyhini badlula amadoda. Loo nto iphantse ibe yiminyaka engama-25 ubude kunomntwana owazalwa ngo-1950.

UMntla Afrika, iNtshona ye-Asiya kunye ne-Afrika ekwi-sub-Sahara kulindeleke ukuba ibe nokwanda ngokukhawuleza kwenani labantu abadala kule minyaka ingama-30 izayo. Namhlanje, iYurophu noMntla Merika zidityanisiwe zinelona nani liphakamileyo labantu abalupheleyo.

Ukuguga kwabantu kunamandla okuba yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zentlalo yenkulungwane yama-21, echaphazela phantse zonke iindawo zoluntu, kubandakanywa neemarike zaBasebenzi kunye nezeemali, imfuno yeempahla kunye neenkonzo ezifana nezindlu, ezothutho kunye nokhuseleko loluntu, ulwakhiwo lwentsapho kunye nezizukulwana. ubudlelwane.

Abantu abadala baya bebonwa njengabanegalelo kuphuhliso kunye nokukwazi kwabo ukuthatha amanyathelo okuphucula imeko yabo kwaye uluntu lwabo kufuneka luhlanganiswe nemigaqo-nkqubo kunye neenkqubo kuwo onke amanqanaba. Kumashumi eminyaka ezayo, amazwe amaninzi anokuthi ajongane noxinzelelo lwezemali kunye nezopolitiko ezinxulumene neenkqubo zempilo yoluntu, ipenshoni kunye nokukhuselwa kwezentlalo ukuze kuhlaliswe abantu abadala abakhulayo.

Umkhwa wokuguga kwabantu 

Abemi behlabathi abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu bakhula ngokukhawuleza kunamaqela amancinci.

NgokweeProspects zokuBemi beHlabathi: Uhlaziyo luka-2019, ngo-2050, umntu omnye kwabathandathu emhlabeni uya kuba neminyaka eyi-65 okanye ngaphezulu (16%), ukusuka kwi-11 (9%) ngo-2019; Ngo-2050, umntu omnye kwabane eYurophu naseMntla Melika uya kuba neminyaka engama-65 okanye ngaphezulu. Ngo-2018, inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-65 okanye ngaphezulu emhlabeni liye ladlula inani labantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka emihlanu okokuqala ngqa. Ukongeza, inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-80 nangaphezulu kulindeleke ukuba liphindeke kathathu ukusuka kwi-143 yezigidi ngo-2019 ukuya kwi-426 yezigidi ngo-2050.

Ngaphantsi kokuchasana okukhulu phakathi kokubonelela kunye nemfuno, imboni yokunyamekela abantu abadala kunye ne-AI kunye nedatha enkulu njengoko iteknoloji ephantsi iphakama ngokukhawuleza. Ukunyamekelwa kwabantu abadala abahlakaniphileyo kubonelela ngeenkonzo ezibonakalayo, ezisebenzayo kunye nezichwephesha zokunakekelwa kwabantu abadala ngokusebenzisa i-sensor ezihlakaniphile kunye namaqonga olwazi, kunye neentsapho, uluntu kunye namaziko njengeyunithi eyisiseko, eyongezwa nge-hardware ehlakaniphile kunye nesofthiwe.

Sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokusebenzisa ngakumbi iitalente ezinyiniweyo kunye nezixhobo ngokuvumela itekhnoloji.

I-Intanethi yezinto, i-computing yefu, idatha enkulu, i-hardware ehlakaniphile kunye nesinye isizukulwana esitsha setekhnoloji yolwazi kunye neemveliso, zenza kube lula kubantu, iintsapho, uluntu, amaziko kunye nezibonelelo zokhathalelo lwempilo ukudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ulwabiwo, ukunyusa ukuphuculwa imodeli yomhlalaphantsi. Enyanisweni, ubugcisa okanye iimveliso ezininzi sele zifakwe kwimarike yabantu abadala, yaye abantwana abaninzi baye baxhobisa abantu abadala “ngesixhobo esinxitywayo esisekelwe kwipenshini enobuchule,” njengezacholo, ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zabantu abadala.

I-Shenzhen Zuowei Technology Co., LTD.Ukudala i-robot ehlakaniphile yokucoca i-robot yabantu abakhubazekileyo kunye neqela lokungazinzi. Isebenza ngokuziva kunye nokufunxa, ukuhlanjwa kwamanzi ashushu, ukomisa umoya oshushu, ukuvala inzala kunye nokukhupha ivumba lemisebenzi emine ukuphumeza ukucocwa komchamo kunye nelindle kubasebenzi abakhubazekileyo. Ukususela ekuphumeni kwemveliso, kuye kwanciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bomongikazi babakhathaleli, kwaye kwakhona kwazisa amava akhululekile kwaye akhululekile kubantu abakhubazekileyo, kwaye bafumana iindumiso ezininzi.

Ukungenelela kwengcamango yepenshoni ehlakaniphile kunye nezixhobo ezihlakaniphile ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kwenza ukuba imodeli yepenshini yexesha elizayo ibe yintlupheko, ibe ngumntu kwaye isebenze kakuhle, kwaye icombulule ngokufanelekileyo ingxaki yentlalo "yokubonelela abantu abadala kunye nokubaxhasa".