Inani labemi behlabathi liyaluphele. Inani kunye nenani labemi abadala liyanda phantse lonke ilizwe emhlabeni.
Un: Inani labemi behlabathi liyangcungcutheka, kwaye ukhuseleko lwentlalo kufuneka luqwalaselwe.
Ngo-2021, bekukho abantu abazizigidi ezingama-761 abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye eli nani liza kunyusa imali eyi-1.6 yezigidi ezingama-20.
Abantu baphila ixesha elide ngenxa yokuphuculwa kwezempilo kunye nonyango, ukwanda kokufikelela kwimfundo kunye namaxabiso asezantsi okuchuma.
Emhlabeni kwihlabathi liphela, umntwana ozelwe ngonyaka wama-2021 unokulindela ukuhlala kwi-71 ngokomndilili, kunye namadoda akhuthazayo. Iphantse ibe yiminyaka engama-25 kuneminyaka engama-25 kunexesha elizelwe ngo-1950.
North Afrika, eWest Asia kunye ne-Sub-Sahara i-Afrika kulindeleke ukuba bafumane ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwinani labantu abadala kule minyaka ingama-30 izayo. Namhlanje, iYurophu neMntla Merika inxibelelane neyona nto iphakamileyo yabantu abadala.
Ukwaluphala kwabantu kunokubangela ukuba yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zentlalo zenkulungwane yama-21, zichaphazela zonke iindawo zoluntu, kubandakanya ukuthengisa kunye neenkonzo ezinjengeenkonzo, izakhiwo zosapho kunye nobudlelwane bezentlalo.
Abantu abadala babonakala ngathi babonakala njengaba negalelo kuphuhliso kunye nokukwazi kwabo ukuthatha inyathelo lokuphucula imeko yabo kunye noluntu lwabo kuwo onke amanqanaba. Kumashumi eminyaka ezayo, amazwe amaninzi anokujongana neengcinezelo zezemali kunye nezopolitiko ezinxulumene neenkqubo zempilo yoluntu, ipenshini kunye nokhuseleko lwentlalo ukuze kulungiselelwe abantu abadala abakhulayo.
Imeko yeli gadalala
Inani labemi behlabathi elineminyaka engama-65 kwaye ngaphezulu likhula ngokukhawuleza kuneqela elincinci.
Ngokwalo hlaselo lweLizwe: Uhlaziyo lwehlabathi, ngo-2050, umntu ngamnye kubo bonke abantu abathandathu emhlabeni baya kuba badala iminyaka engama-65 okanye bade (9%) ngo-2019; Ngo-2050, umntu omnye kwabane eYurophu naseMntla Merika uza kuba ngama-65 okanye ngaphezulu. Ngo-2018, inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-65 okanye ngaphezulu kwihlabathi ligqithile kwinani labantu abangaphantsi kwesihlanu okokuqala ngqa. Ukongeza, inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-80 okanye ngaphezulu kulindeleke ukuba baphinde bafumane amashumi amabini ezigidi ngo-2019 ukuya kwi-2019 ukuya kwi-426 yezigidi ngonyaka wama-2050.
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Shenzhen Zuowei iTekhnoloji Co., Ltd.Ukudala irobhothi yokucoca irhasi ekrelekrele kwiqela leqela labakhubazekileyo kunye neqela lokungakhathali. Ngokuzicingela kunye nokuncancisa amanzi afudumeleyo, ukumiswa kwamanzi afudumeleyo, i-sterilization kunye nokucocwa komsebenzi wesine ukufezekisa abasebenzi abakhubazekileyo ukucoca ngokuzenzekelayo ukucocwa ngokuzenzekelayo komchamo kunye neendlela. Kuba imveliso iphumile, inciphise kakhulu ubunzima bokhathalelo lwabanonopheli, kwaye kwazisa amava abantu abakhululekile kubantu abakhubazekileyo, kwaye bafumana iindumiso ezininzi.
Ungenelelo lomxholo wepenshini ekrelekrele kunye nezixhobo zokukrelekrele ngokungathandabuzekiyo ziya kwenza ukuba imodeli yepenshini yexesha elizayo iyahluka, isebenza ngokufanelekileyo, isebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwingxaki yentlalo "ebaxhasa".
Ixesha lokuphumla: Markama-27-2023
