Kukho iqela labantu abadala abakwindlela yokugqibela yobomi. Baphila nje, kodwa umgangatho wobomi babo uphantsi kakhulu. Abanye babajonga njengenkathazo, ngelixa abanye bebajonga njengezinto ezixabisekileyo.
Ibhedi yasesibhedlele ayisiyobhedi nje kuphela, sisiphelo somzimba, sisiphetho somphefumlo ophelelwe lithemba.
Ngokwezibalo, kukho abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-45 kwilizwe lam, uninzi lwabo luneminyaka engaphezu kwama-80 ubudala. Abantu abadala abanjalo baza kuchitha ubomi babo bonke bekwizihlalo ezinamavili nakwiibhedi zesibhedlele. Ukuphumla ebhedini ixesha elide kuyabulala kubantu abadala, kwaye izinga lokusinda kweminyaka emihlanu alidluli kwi-20%.
I-Hypostatic pneumonia yenye yezifo ezintathu eziphambili ezinokwenzeka kubantu abadala abalele ebhedini. Xa siphefumla, umoya oseleyo unokukhutshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokuphefumla ngakunye okanye ukulungiswa kwendlela yokuma, kodwa ukuba indoda endala ilele ebhedini, umoya oseleyo awunakukhutshwa ngokupheleleyo ngokuphefumla ngakunye. Umthamo oseleyo emiphungeni uya kuqhubeka unyuka, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, ukukhupha okuphumayo emiphungeni nako kuya kwanda, kwaye ekugqibeleni kuya kubakho i-hypostatic pneumonia ebulalayo.
I-pneumonia ewayo iyingozi kakhulu kubantu abadala abalele ebhedini abanemizimba ebuthathaka. Ukuba ayilawulwa kakuhle, inokubangela i-sepsis, i-sepsis, i-cor pulmonale, ukusilela kokuphefumla kunye nentliziyo, njl.njl., kwaye inani elikhulu lezigulana ezindala lichaphazeleka yile nto. Vala amehlo akho ngonaphakade.
Yintoni i-pneumonia ewayo?
I-pneumonia ewayo ixhaphake kakhulu kwizifo ezinzima zokuphelelwa ngamandla. Njengoko igama lisitsho, kungenxa yokuba ezinye iiseli ezivuthayo kwi-endocrine yemiphunga yokuphumla ebhedini ixesha elide zibekwe ezantsi ngenxa yesenzo somxhuzulane. Emva kwexesha elide, umzimba awukwazi ukufunxa ubungakanani obukhulu, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuvuvukeni. Ingakumbi kubantu abadala abakhubazekileyo, ngenxa yokusebenza kwentliziyo okubuthathaka kunye nokuphumla ebhedini ixesha elide, umzantsi wemiphunga uyaxinana, umile, uvuvukala kwaye uvuvukala ixesha elide. I-pneumonia ewayo sisifo esosulelayo sebhaktheriya, uninzi lwaso lusulelo oluxutyiweyo, ikakhulu iibhaktheriya ezine-Gram-negative. Ukususwa kwesizathu yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba ujike umguli kwaye uphulule umqolo rhoqo, kwaye usebenzise amayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala kunyango.
Abantu abadala abalele ebhedini bangayithintela njani i-pneumonia ewayo?
Xa sinyamekela abantu abadala kunye nezigulane ezilele ebhedini ixesha elide, kufuneka siqwalasele ucoceko kunye nococeko. Ukungakhathali okuncinci kunokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-hypostatic pneumonia. Ucoceko kunye nokucoca kubandakanya ikakhulu: unyango olukhawulezileyo lokuya ebhedini, ukucoca amashiti ebhedi, umoya ongaphakathi, njl.njl.; ukunceda izigulane ukuba zijike, zitshintshe iindlela zokulala ebhedini, kwaye zitshintshe iindlela zokulala, njengokulala ngasekhohlo, ukulala ngasekunene, kunye nokuhlala isiqingatha. Kukunika ingqalelo kwindlela yokungenisa umoya egumbini kunye nokuqinisa unyango lokuxhasa izondlo. Ukubetha umva kunokunceda ukuthintela uphuhliso lwe-collapsar pneumonia. Indlela yokucofa kukucola inqindi kancinci (qaphela ukuba isandla singenanto), ngokuhambelana nesantya ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu, kwaye ucofe kancinci ukusuka ngaphandle ukuya ngaphakathi, ukhuthaza isigulane ukuba sikhohlele ngelixa sigoba. Ukungenisa umoya ngaphakathi kunokunciphisa ukwenzeka kosulelo lwendlela yokuphefumla, ngesiqhelo imizuzu engama-30 ngalo lonke ixesha, amaxesha ama-2-3 ngemini.
Ukuqinisa ucoceko lomlomo nako kubalulekile. Hlamba ngamanzi anetyuwa encinci okanye amanzi afudumeleyo yonke imihla (ingakumbi emva kokutya) ukunciphisa intsalela yokutya emlonyeni nokuthintela ukwanda kweebhaktheriya. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela ukuba izalamane ezinesifo sokuphefumla esifana nomkhuhlane akufuneki zibe nonxibelelwano olusondeleyo nezigulane okwangoku ukuze ziphephe usulelo.
Ukwengeza,Sifanele sincede abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ukuba baphakame baze bahambe kwakhona!
Ukuphendula ingxaki yexesha elide yabantu abakhubazekileyo abangakwaziyo ukuhamba ebhedini, iSHENZHEN ZUOWEI TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. iqalise iRobhothi yoLungiso lokuHamba. Inokwenza imisebenzi ekrelekrele yokuncedisa ukuhamba efana nezitulo ezinamavili ezikrelekrele, uqeqesho lokulungisa, kunye nezithuthi, kwaye inokunceda ngokwenene izigulana ezineengxaki zokuhamba kwimilenze esezantsi, kwaye isombulule iingxaki ezifana noqeqesho lokulungisa kunye nokulungisa.
Ngoncedo lweWalking Rehabilitation Robot, abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo banokwenza uqeqesho lokuhamba bebodwa ngaphandle koncedo lwabanye, nto leyo enciphisa umthwalo kwiintsapho zabo; inokuphucula iingxaki ezifana nezilonda zebhedi kunye nokusebenza kwentliziyo, ukunciphisa ukuxinana kwemisipha, ukuthintela ukuwohloka kwemisipha, i-hypostatic pneumonia, ukuthintela iScoliosis kunye nokukhubazeka komlenze ongezantsi.
Ngoncedo lweRobhothi yoLungiso lokuHamba, abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo bayama kwakhona kwaye "abasavalelwanga" ebhedini ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwezifo ezibulalayo ezifana ne-fall pneumonia.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-20-2023
