Umbhalo wokuqala weIindaba zeUN Imbono yehlabathi Amabali oluntu
Umhla weshumi elinesihlanu kweyeSilimela lusuku lweHlabathi lokuqaphela umba wokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, malunga nesinye kwisithandathu sabantu abadala abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-60 baye baphathwa gadalala ngandlela ithile ekuhlaleni. Ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwabemi kumazwe amaninzi, oku kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke.
Umbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi ukhuphe izikhokelo namhlanje ezichaza izinto ezintlanu eziphambili ngokujongana nomba wokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala.
Kukho iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abalupheleyo, njengokuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokwasengqondweni, okanye ngokweemvakalelo, ngokwesini nangokwezoqoqosho. Isenokubangelwa kukungahoywa ngabom okanye ngokungeyomfuneko.
Kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, abantu basawubambile umbandela wokuxhatshazwa kwabalupheleyo, yaye inkoliso yabantu ehlabathini ayiwujongeli phantsi lo mbandela. Nangona kunjalo, ubungqina obuninzi bubonisa ukuba ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala ngumcimbi omkhulu wempilo yoluntu kunye nentlalontle.
UEtienne Krug, onguMalathisi weSocial Determinants of Health kwiWorld Health Organization, wathi ukuphatha kakubi abantu abalupheleyo yihambo engafanelekanga enokuba nemiphumo emibi, kuquka ukufa ngaphambi kwexesha, ukwenzakala emzimbeni, ukudandatheka, ukudodobala kwengqondo nobuhlwempu.
Iplanethi yabemi abalupheleyo
Abemi behlabathi bayaguga, njengoko inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-60 nangaphezulu liya kuphinda kabini kumashumi eminyaka ezayo, ukusuka kwi-900 yezigidi ngo-2015 ukuya malunga neebhiliyoni ezi-2 ngo-2050.
I-WHO ithe, njengezinye iindlela ezininzi zobundlobongela, ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala kunyuke ngexesha lobhubhani we-COVID-19. Ukongeza, isibini esithathwini sabasebenzi abakumakhaya abongikazi kunye namanye amaziko okhathalelo lwexesha elide bayavuma ukuba benze izinto ezigwenxa kunyaka ophelileyo.
Le arhente yathi nangona ikhula ngamandla le ngxaki, ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala akukabikho kwi-ajenda yezempilo yehlabathi.
Ukulwa ucalucalulo lobudala
Izikhokelo ezitsha zifuna ukujongana nomba wokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala njengenxalenye ye-2021-2030 Healthy Aging Action Decade, ehambelana neshumi lokugqibela leNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo.
Ukunciphisa ucalucalulo lobudala kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba sesona sizathu sibangela ukuba ukuphathwa kakubi kwabantu abadala kufumane ingqwalasela encinci, kwaye idatha engaphezulu nengcono iyafuneka ukwazisa ngalo mba.
Amazwe kufuneka aphuhlise kwaye andise izisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu ukuthintela ukuziphatha kakubi kwaye abonelele "izizathu zotyalo-mali" malunga nendlela iimali zokusombulula lo mba ziyixabisa ngayo imali. Kwangaxeshanye, imali eninzi nayo iyafuneka ukulungisa lo mba.
Ewe, ukwaluphala kuya kusiba nzima ngakumbi, njengoko kukho ukunqongophala kwabongikazi. Ngenxa yongquzulwano olunzima lweemfuno zobonelelo-mpahla, ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala kuye kwaba yingxaki eyandayo; Ukunqongophala kolwazi lobunesi bobuchwephesha kunye nokunyuka kwezixhobo zokonga ezichubekileyo nako zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezinegalelo kule ngxaki.
Ngaphantsi kokuchasana okukhulu phakathi kokubonelela kunye nemfuno, imboni yokunyamekela abantu abadala kunye ne-AI kunye nedatha enkulu njengoko iteknoloji ephantsi iphakama ngokukhawuleza. Ukunyamekelwa kwabantu abadala abahlakaniphileyo kubonelela ngeenkonzo ezibonakalayo, ezisebenzayo kunye nezichwephesha zokunakekelwa kwabantu abadala ngokusebenzisa i-sensor ezihlakaniphile kunye namaqonga olwazi, kunye neentsapho, uluntu kunye namaziko njengeyunithi eyisiseko, eyongezwa nge-hardware ehlakaniphile kunye nesofthiwe.
Sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokusebenzisa ngakumbi iitalente ezinyiniweyo kunye nezixhobo ngokuvumela itekhnoloji.
I-Intanethi yezinto, i-computing yefu, idatha enkulu, i-hardware ehlakaniphile kunye nesinye isizukulwana esitsha setekhnoloji yolwazi kunye neemveliso, zenza kube lula kubantu, iintsapho, uluntu, amaziko kunye nezibonelelo zokhathalelo lwempilo ukudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ulwabiwo, ukunyusa ukuphuculwa imodeli yomhlalaphantsi. Ngapha koko, uninzi lwetekhnoloji okanye iimveliso sele zifakwe kwimarike yabadala, kwaye abantwana abaninzi baye baxhobisa abantu abadala ngezixhobo "ezinxitywayo ezisekelwe kwisixhobo somhlalaphantsi", njengezacholo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu abadala.
I-Shenzhen Zuowei Technology Co., LTD. Ukudala i-robot ehlakaniphile yokucoca i-robot yabantu abakhubazekileyo kunye neqela lokungazinzi. Isebenza ngokuziva kunye nokufunxa, ukuhlanjwa kwamanzi ashushu, ukomisa umoya oshushu, ukuvala inzala kunye nokukhupha ivumba lemisebenzi emine ukuphumeza ukucocwa komchamo kunye nelindle kubasebenzi abakhubazekileyo. Ukususela ekuphumeni kwemveliso, kuye kwanciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bomongikazi babakhathaleli, kwaye kwakhona kwazisa amava akhululekile kwaye akhululekile kubantu abakhubazekileyo, kwaye bafumana iindumiso ezininzi.
Ishawa yebhedi ephathekayo esungulwe nguZuoweiTech inokwenza ukuba kungabi nzima ukuba abantu abadala abalele ebhedini bahlambe, kwaye abongikazi banokuhlambela ngokulula abantu abadala ngaphandle kokubahambisa. Iindlela ezintathu zokuhlamba: imo ye-shampoo, enokugqiba i-shampoo ngemizuzu emi-5; Imowudi yokuhlamba i-massage: enokuthi ihlambe ebhedini, isitshixo akukho ukuvuza, kwaye emva kokusebenza kakuhle, ungathatha ishawa kwimfuno yemizuzu engama-20 kuphela; Imowudi yeshawari: Evumela abantu abadala ukuba bonwabele imvakalelo yolusu lwabo lufumiswa ngamanzi ashushu, kwaye basebenze ngokufanelekileyo imizuzu engama-20. Ukuphelisa iphunga labantu abadala, akugcini nje ukunciphisa umsebenzi wokunyamekela ekhaya kodwa kuqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ukhuseleko lwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo.
Umatshini wokutshintshela owenziwe ngezinto ezininzi oqaliswe nguZuoweiTech uvumela abantu abadala ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi esisiseko yemihla ngemihla njengabantu abaqhelekileyo ngoncedo lwabasebenzi abongikazi. Bayakwazi ukungena ezindlwini, babukele umabonwakude esofeni, bafunde amaphephandaba ebalcony, batye etafileni, basebenzise indlu yangasese ngokuqhelekileyo, bahlambe ngokukhuselekileyo, bahambe behamba phandle, banandiphe imbonakalo entle, baze bancokole nabamelwane nabahlobo.
I-gait training wheelchair eyasungulwa yi-ZuoweiTech inganceda abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ukuba baphakame bahambe! Esi sixhobo songeza umsebenzi "wokuphakamisa" kwisiseko sesitulo esinamavili sombane, sivumela abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ukuba baphakame kwaye bahambe ngokukhuselekileyo. Akugcini nje ukunciphisa umsebenzi wabasebenzi abahlengikazi, kodwa kunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ixesha lokulala kwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo, ukuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi kubahlengikazi kunye nabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo.
Izixhobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zobulumko zenza ukuba abalupheleyo bangenelele kwixesha lobulumko, benikela iinkonzo zexesha lokwenene, ezifanelekileyo, ezifanelekileyo nezichanileyo kwabo balupheleyo, ukuze abalupheleyo bawuqonde umbono wokuba nento abayixhasayo, into abanokuyithemba, into abayidingayo. yenza kunye nento yokuzonwabisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-06-2023
