Umbhalo wokuqala weIindaba ze-UN Imbono yehlabathi Amabali abantu
Umhla we-15 kweyeSilimela luSuku lweHlabathi lokuqaphela umba wokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala. Kunyaka ophelileyo, malunga nesinye kwisithandathu sabantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala baye baphathwa gadalala ngandlela ithile kuluntu. Ngenxa yokwaluphala ngokukhawuleza kwabantu kumazwe amaninzi, le ndlela kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke.
I-World Health Organisation namhlanje ikhuphe izikhokelo ezichaza izinto ezintlanu ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuthethwa ngokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala.
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuxhaphaza abantu abadala, njengokuxhatshazwa ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokwengqondo, okanye ngokweemvakalelo, ngokwesondo, nangokwezoqoqosho. Kusenokubangelwa kukunganakwa ngabom okanye ngokungeyonjongo.
Kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, abantu basawugcina umba wokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala, kwaye uninzi lweendawo zehlabathi ziyawuthatha lula okanye aziwunaki lo mba. Nangona kunjalo, ubungqina obuqokelelweyo bubonisa ukuba ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala yingxaki enkulu yempilo yoluntu kunye nentlalo.
U-Etienne Krug, uMlawuli we-Social Determinants of Health kwi-World Health Organisation, uthe ukuxhaphaza abantu abadala kukuziphatha okungekho sikweni okunokuba nemiphumo emibi, kuquka ukufa ngaphambi kwexesha, ukwenzakala emzimbeni, ukudakumba, ukwehla kwengqondo kunye nobuhlwempu.
Iplanethi yabantu abalupheleyo
Inani labantu emhlabeni liyaluphala, njengoko inani labantu abaneminyaka engama-60 nangaphezulu liza kuphinda kabini kwiminyaka ezayo, ukusuka kwizigidi ezingama-900 ngo-2015 ukuya kwizigidi ezi-2 ngo-2050.
I-WHO ithe, njengezinye iindlela ezininzi zobundlobongela, ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala kwanda ngexesha lobhubhane we-COVID-19. Ukongeza, isibini kwisithathu sabasebenzi abakwiikhaya zabantu abadala nakwamanye amaziko okhathalelo lwexesha elide bayavuma ukuba baye benza izenzo zokuxhatshazwa kunyaka ophelileyo.
Le arhente ithi nangona le ngxaki isanda, ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala akukabikho kwi-ajenda yezempilo yehlabathi.
Ukulwa nocalucalulo ngokweminyaka
Izikhokelo ezintsha zifuna ukuba kujongwane nomba wokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala njengenxalenye ye-2021-2030 Healthy Ageing Action Decade, ehambelana neshumi leminyaka lokugqibela leeNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo.
Ukunciphisa ucalucalulo ngokweminyaka kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba sesona sizathu sokuba ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala kungafumani ngqwalasela ingako, kwaye kufuneka ulwazi oluthe kratya nolungcono ukuze kuphakanyiswe ulwazi ngale ngxaki.
Amazwe kufuneka aphuhlise kwaye andise izisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu ukuthintela ukuziphatha okuxhaphazayo kwaye anike "izizathu zotyalo-mali" zokuba imali yokujongana nale ngxaki ifanele imali yayo. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka imali engaphezulu ukujongana nale ngxaki.
Ewe, ukwaluphala kuya kusiba nzima ngakumbi, kunye nokunqongophala kwabasebenzi bokongikazi. Xa kujongwane neengxabano ezinkulu malunga nemfuno yokubonelela, ukuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala kuye kwaba yingxaki enkulu ngakumbi; Ukungabikho kolwazi lobuchwephesha bokongikazi kunye nokwanda kwezixhobo zobuchwephesha zokongikazi nazo zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezinegalelo kule ngxaki.
Phantsi kwempikiswano enkulu phakathi kokubonelela kunye nemfuno, ishishini lokhathalelo lwabantu abadala elikrelekrele eline-AI kunye ne-big data njengoko ubuchwepheshe obusisiseko bunyuka ngequbuliso. Ukhathalelo lwabantu abadala olukrelekrele lubonelela ngeenkonzo zokhathalelo lwabantu abadala ezibonakalayo, ezisebenzayo nezingobungcali ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ezikrelekrele kunye namaqonga olwazi, kunye neentsapho, uluntu kunye namaziko njengeyunithi esisiseko, eyongezwa yi-hardware kunye nesoftware ekrelekrele.
Sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokusebenzisa ngakumbi izakhono kunye nezixhobo ezinqongopheleyo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe.
I-Intanethi yezinto, i-cloud computing, i-big data, i-hardware ekrelekrele kunye nezinye izizukulwana ezintsha zobuchwepheshe bolwazi kunye neemveliso, zenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba abantu ngabanye, iintsapho, uluntu, amaziko kunye nezixhobo zokhathalelo lwempilo bakwazi ukunxibelelana ngempumelelo nokwenza ngcono isabelo, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwemodeli yomhlalaphantsi. Enyanisweni, ubuchwepheshe okanye iimveliso ezininzi sele zifakwe kwimarike yabantu abadala, kwaye abantwana abaninzi baxhobise abantu abadala ngezixhobo "zepenshini ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezinxitywayo", ezifana neebracelets, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu abadala.
I-Shenzhen Zuowei Technology Co., LTD. Ukudala irobhothi yokucoca ukungakwazi ukuzibamba ekrelekrele kwiqela labakhubazekileyo kunye nabangakwazi ukuzibamba. Ngokuziva nokufunxa, ukuhlamba ngamanzi afudumeleyo, ukomisa ngomoya ofudumeleyo, ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokususa ivumba, imisebenzi emine ifezekisa ukucocwa ngokuzenzekelayo komchamo kunye nendle ngabasebenzi abakhubazekileyo. Ukusukela oko imveliso yaphuma, inciphise kakhulu ubunzima bokuncancisa kwabanakekeli, kwaye izise amava akhululekileyo nakhululekileyo kubantu abakhubazekileyo, kwaye yafumana iindumiso ezininzi.
Ishawa yokulala ephathwayo eyaqaliswa yiZuoweiTech inokwenza kube nzima kubantu abadala abalele ebhedini ukuhlamba, kwaye abasebenzi abangongikazi banokuhlamba ngokulula abantu abadala ngaphandle kokubashukumisa. Iindlela ezintathu zokuhlamba: imo yeshampu, enokugqibezela ishampu kwimizuzu emi-5; Imo yokuhlamba yokuhlikihla: enokuba kukuhlamba ebhedini, isitshixo kukungavuzi, kwaye emva kotyando olunobuchule, ungahlamba imizuzu engama-20 kuphela; Imo yeshawa: Evumela abantu abadala ukuba bonwabele ukuziva ulusu lwabo lufumile ngamanzi afudumeleyo, kwaye basebenze kakuhle imizuzu engama-20. Ukususa ivumba labantu abadala, akunciphisi nje kuphela umthwalo wokhathalelo lwasekhaya kodwa kuqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ukhuseleko lwabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo.
Umatshini wokudlulisa izinto ezininzi owasungulwa yiZuoweiTech uvumela abantu abadala ukuba benze imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla njengabantu abaqhelekileyo ngoncedo lwabasebenzi abangongikazi. Banokungena ngaphakathi endlwini, babukele umabonwakude besesofeni, bafunde amaphephandaba kwibalcony, batye etafileni, basebenzise indlu yangasese rhoqo, bahlambe ngokukhuselekileyo, bahambe ngaphandle, bonwabele ubuhle bendawo, baze bancokole nabamelwane kunye nabahlobo.
Isitulo esinamavili sombane esiqeqesha ukuhamba esiqalwe yiZuoweiTech sinokunceda abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ukuba bame baze bahambe! Esi sixhobo songeza umsebenzi "wokuphakamisa" kwisiseko sesitulo esinamavili sombane, sivumela abantu abadala abakhubazekileyo ukuba bame baze bahambe ngokukhuselekileyo. Asigcini nje ngokunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi wabasebenzi babongikazi, kodwa sikwanciphisa ixesha lokulala labantu abadala abakhubazekileyo, siphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babasebenzi babongikazi kunye nabantu abadala abakhubazekileyo.
Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikrelekrele zivumela abantu abadala ukuba bangene kwixesha lobulumko, zibonelela ngeenkonzo zexesha langempela, ezilula, ezisebenzayo nezichanekileyo kubantu abadala, ukuze abantu abadala bakwazi ukuqonda umbono wokuba nento yokuxhasa, into yokuthembela kuyo, into yokwenza nento yokonwabela.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Meyi-06-2023
