Ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesithandathu ku-Matshi, 2021 uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho
Umbutho wePropathi yeHlabathi wakhutshwa ingxelo entsha namhlanje, esithi kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ubugcisa obuncedayo ', kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ", kunye nokudityaniswa kwamanani abathengi kuye kwabonakala ngakumbi.
UMarco El Alamein, uMlawuli oncedisayo Jikelele wePropathi yeNgqondo kunye neZiko le-Ecosystem, uthe, "Okwangoku, kukho abantu abazizigidi ezili-1 emhlabeni abafuna ukuphindezela kweshumi leminyaka."
Ingxelo enomxholo othi "I-WIPO 2021 Ingxelo yeThutyana yeTekhnoloji: Itekhnoloji yokuncedisa" yatsho ukuba kuphuculo lokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yabantu abakhubazekileyo kwaye bancede basebenze, basebenze kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ukudityaniswa kwe-organic kunye nombane nabathengi kuyasebenza kwintengiso enye yetekhnoloji.
Le ngxelo ibonisa ukuba phakathi kwamachile akhutshwe kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-1998-2020, kukho amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza ahambelana netekhnoloji encedisayo, ii-alamu zendalo esingqongileyo, kunye nezixhobo zenkxaso yeBraille. Phakathi kwazo, inani lezicelo zelungelo elilodwa lomenzi weTekhnoloji yokuNgenisa i-15592, kubandakanya iirobhothi ezincedisayo, izicelo zaseKhaya eziShukumayo, izixhobo ezinxibeleleneyo kubantu abanesidima esibonakalayo, kunye nezixhobo zobulumko. Inombolo yonyaka ye-patent yezicelo zenze nge-17% phakathi kuka-2013 no-2017.
Ngokwengxelo, itekhnoloji yendalo esingqongileyo kunye nomsebenzi osebenzayo zezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zokuvelisa ubuchule kwitekhnoloji ekhulayo. Inqanaba eliphakathi lokukhula kwezicelo zelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza yi-42% nangama-24% ngokwahlukeneyo. Itekhnoloji ekhula ngokungqongileyo ibandakanya uGawulayo kunye neerobhothi ezincedisayo kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, ngelixa itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeSoftware iquka itekhnoloji yokushicilela, "i-prosketics" eveliswayo "enokuphucula amandla kunye nokuhamba.
Ukudibana kwekhompyuter
Umbutho wamalungelo epropathi wawusithi ngonyaka wama-2030, itekhnoloji yokusebenzisana nomsebenzi iya kwenza inkqubela phambili ngakumbi, enokunceda abantu balawule ngakumbi izixhobo ezintsonkothileyo ezinjengeekhompyuter kunye nee-smartphones. Kwangelo xesha, iteknoloji yoncedo lokusingqongileyo kunye ne-Internati yokuva elawulwa yingqondo yomntu ikwenze okhethekileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, phakathi kwe-coctures engaphezulu, phakathi kweziqingatha zexabiso lechiza kule ndawo.
Ngokuka-Wipo, itekhnoloji ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwicandelo lokuva zizixhobo zokusebenza ezingenantlonelo ", ezona zixhobo zelungelo elilodwa lonyaka, kunye nendibaniselwano yawo kunye netekhnoloji yezixhobo eziqhelekileyo kunye netekhnoloji yezonyango iyakomeleza.
I-Irene Koitira, iGosa loLwazi yePropathi yeNgqondo ye-Ecosleystical Action ISebe le-Ecosystem Action ISebe lombutho wePropathi yeNgqondo, kwaye ngoku lithengiswa njengemveliso ye-elektroniki evunyiweyo kwi-gesien evunyiweyo kwiimbaleki.
Uhlaziyo olunobuchule
Imibutho yamalungelo athe yachaza ukuba i-laves yendabuko yemvelo "yeNgeniso" iya kuqhubeka nokuhamba phambili, ezinje "kunye neerobhothi zoncedo olungoovulindlela, ezingoovulindlela abanoovulindlela kwicandelo lononophelo lobuqu.
I-Kisala yathi, "itekhnoloji efanayo nayo inokusetyenziselwa ukhathalelo lwezempilo zedijithali ukunceda ukuphucula impilo yabantu. Ezinye iimveliso eziphezulu ziya kuqhubeka zibuhlungu.
Uhlalutyo lwedatha yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi we-patent yi-WIPO ibonisa ukuba i-China, eUnited States, iJamani, naseSouth Korea yeyona ndawo iphambili kwi-United States kunye neJapan kule ntsimi.
Ngokuka-Wipo, phakathi kwezicelo zepatent kwicandelo le-Internatives ekhulayo, iiyunivesithi, kunye namaziko ophala-zicelo zingama-40% abo bafake izicelo, ngelixa ootitshala abazimeleyo, kwaye babini bakwenziwe ngaphezulu kwesinye kwisithathu kubo baseTshayina.
I-Wipo yathi ipropathi enengqondo ikhuthaza ukukhula kwetekhnoloji yokuphumelela. Okwangoku, isishumi kuphela sabantu emhlabeni basenokuba sinokufikelela kwiimveliso ezifunekayo. Uluntu lwamazwe aphesheya kufuneka luqhubeke nokukhuthaza ubugcisa behlabathi jikelele phantsi kwesakhelo sendibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kumalungelo abantu abakhubazekileyo kwaye abaye bakhulisa ngakumbi ubuchwephesha babantu abaninzi.
Malunga nombutho wepropathi yehlabathi
Umbutho wepropathi yehlabathi, elungiselelwe eGeneva, yiforamu enkulu yehlabathi yokukhuthaza imigaqo-nkqubo yepropathi yengqondo, iinkonzo, ulwazi, kunye nentsebenziswano. Njengearhente ekhethekileyo yeZizwe eziManyeneyo, i-Wipostrist inceda amazwe alo elili-193 kwilungu lezomthetho lezixhobo zentengiselwano enika umdla kuwo onke amaqela kwaye ahlangabezana neemfuno zophuhliso loluntu oluqhubekayo. Umbutho ubonelela ngeenkonzo zeshishini ezinxulumene nokufumana amalungelo obunini bepropathi yokuqonda kunye nokusombulula iimbambano kumazwe amaninzi, kunye neenkqubo zokwakha amandla ukunceda amazwe asakhulayo axhamle kusetyenziso lwepropathi ekhulayo. Ukongeza, ikwabonelela ngokufikelela simahla kwiiNgcaciso zeNgqondo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-11 ukuya ku-1123
